What Cause Dyshidrotic Eczema
If you are suffering from itchy and painful blisters on your hands and feet, it could be Dyshidrotic Eczema. It is a skin condition that affects the palms of the hands, the soles of the feet, and the sides of the fingers and toes. It is also known as pompholyx, which means "bubble" in Greek.
What Causes Dyshidrotic Eczema?
The exact cause of Dyshidrotic Eczema is unknown but is thought to be triggered by stress, allergies, or environmental factors. Stressors can include a physical or emotional strain, while allergies can be caused by contact with irritants such as metals, fragrances, and detergents.
Environmental factors such as cold and dry weather can also trigger eczema flare-ups. Research shows that people with asthma, hay fever or other allergies are more likely to develop eczema.
What Are The Symptoms Of Dyshidrotic Eczema?
The symptoms of Dyshidrotic Eczema include:
- Small, fluid-filled blisters or bumps on the sides of fingers, palms, and soles of feet.
- Itching and burning sensation.
- Scaly, cracked, red, or dry skin.
- Painful blisters that may ooze, crust over, or burst open.
- Thickened, scaly or cracked skin.
Dyshidrotic eczema can cause significant discomfort and lead to intense itching, which can cause the skin to become infected or inflamed.
Diagnosis
Your dermatologist will diagnose Dyshidrotic Eczema based on your medical history, physical examination, and skin biopsy. If needed, allergy tests can be performed to determine the cause of eczema.
Treatment
Treatment of Dyshidrotic Eczema can include:
- Topical steroids to reduce inflammation and itching.
- Anti-itch creams or lotions to soothe the skin.
- Prescription medications such as immunosuppressants or phototherapy to treat more severe cases.
- Avoiding triggers such as allergens or stress.
- Maintaining proper hygiene and moisturizing the skin regularly.
- Avoiding scratching or picking at blisters, which can increase the risk of infection.
Prevention
Preventing Dyshidrotic Eczema can be quite challenging, but certain measures can be taken to reduce the risk of its occurrence. Regularly moisturizing your hands and feet can help keep them hydrated and make them less prone to drying and cracking.
Avoiding skin irritants and allergens such as harsh soaps, detergents, and chemicals could also help reduce the likelihood of eczema. Using gloves while handling certain chemicals and keeping your skin clean and dry can also prevent flare-ups.
Conclusion
Dyshidrotic Eczema is a skin condition that can cause significant discomfort and may require medical attention. It can be triggered by stress, allergies, and environmental factors, but certain preventive measures and treatments can help manage the symptoms and reduce the likelihood of future flare-ups.
Expert Tip
If you’re struggling with Dyshidrotic Eczema, try wearing gloves to bed with a thick moisturizer. This can help keep your skin hydrated and prevent further irritation.
FAQs
1. Can Dyshidrotic Eczema be cured?
Although there is no cure for Dyshidrotic Eczema, certain treatments can help manage the symptoms and reduce the likelihood of future flare-ups. It is essential to follow a proper skincare routine and avoid known triggers to prevent further irritation and infection.
2. Is Dyshidrotic Eczema contagious?
No, Dyshidrotic Eczema is not contagious and cannot be transmitted from person to person by contact or exposure. It is a skin condition caused by various factors and requires proper medical attention and treatment.
3. How long does Dyshidrotic Eczema last?
The duration of Dyshidrotic Eczema can vary depending on several factors, including the severity of the condition, environmental factors, and the effectiveness of treatment. Mild cases may clear up within a few days to a few weeks, while more severe cases may require medical intervention and longer treatment periods.